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FLAVIUS
VEGETIUS RENATUS BOOK
TWO NAMES OF SOLDIERS INSCRIBED ON THEIR SHIELDS Lest the soldiers in the
confusion of battle should be separated from their comrades, every cohort had
its shields painted in a manner peculiar to itself. The name of each soldier was
also written on his shield, together with the number of the cohort and century
to which he belonged. From this description we may compare the legion, when in
proper order, to a well fortified city as containing within itself every thing
requisite in war, wherever it moved. It was secure from any sudden attempt or
surprise of an enemy by its expeditious method of entrenching its camp even in
the open plains and it was always provided with troops and arms of every kind.
To be victorious, therefore, over our enemies in the field, we must unanimously
supplicate heaven to dispose the Emperor to reform the abuses in raising our levies
and to recruit our legions after the method of the ancients. The same care in
choosing and instructing our young soldiers in all military exercises and drills
will soon make them equal to the old Roman troops who subdued the whole world.
Nor let this alteration and loss of ancient discipline in any way affect Your
Majesty, since it is a happiness reserved for You alone both to restore the ancient
ordinances and establish new ones for the public welfare. Every work before the
attempt carries in it an appearance of difficulty; but in this case, if the levies
are made by careful and experienced officers, an army may be raised, disciplined
and rendered fit for service in a very short time; for the necessary expenses
once provided, diligence soon effects whatever it undertakes.
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